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Consider the reaction,

Cl2 (aq) + H2S (aq) → S(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl(aq)

The rate equation for this reaction is, rate = k [Cl2] [H2S].

Which of these mechanisms is/are consistent with this rate equation?

(a) Cl2 + H2S → H+ + Cl + Cl+ + HS (slow)

Cl+ + HS → H+ + Cl + S (fast)

(b) H2S ⇌ H+ + HS (fast equilibrium)

Cl2 + HS → 2Cl + H+ + S (slow)

(a) only
(b) only
Both (a) and (b)
Neither (a) nor (b)
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