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Replacement of Cl of Chlorobenzene to give phenol requires drastic conditions, but Cl of 2, 4–dinitrochlorobenene is readily replaced. This is because

–NO2 group makes the ring electron rich at ortho and para positions
–NO2 group withdraws electrons from meta position
–NO2 donate electrons at meta position
–NO2 withdraws electrons from ortho and para positions
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