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Heat waves was in news recently which killed more than 2,500 people in the year 2015 till June.
Consider the following statements regarding heat waves
1. Heat wave’s adverse impact occurred mainly in Northern and Eastern region of India.
2. Severe heat waves come under National Calamity just like cold waves.
3. IMD recommended to declare a region as severe heat waves affected region if temperature
reached beyond 45 degree Celsius.
4. It is a natural calamity found in tropical regions and not in temperate regions.
Choose the correct statement/s from the code

1, 3 only
2, 3, 4 only
1, 2, 3 only
All the above
Explanation:
Heat waves impacted mainly in northern states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Eastern states likeOdisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana.Central government has declared cold waves, tsunamis etc as National Calamity but not heat waves.Thus recently after the heat waves took toll of many lives country wide, there was a demand fromexperts as well as many states for heat waves to be declared as National Calamity.Heat waves are the phenomenon found not only in tropical regions but also in temperate regions.
Additional Questions

During monsoon season the ITCZ (inter tropical convergence zone) shifts almost upto 25 degree North latitude over the Indian subcontinent while it rarely crosses 15 degree North latitude in other regions. This is because
1. Vast landmass of Eurasia located to the North of the Equator.
2. Intense low pressure over the Northwestern region of Indian subcontinent and over the vast, high altitude Tibetan plateau pulls ITCZ Northwards.
3. Shifting of Westerly jet streams to the North of Tibetan plateauat the end of the month of May.
Choose the correct code from the following

Answer

The frequency of the cyclones is lower in Arabian sea when compared to Bay of Bengal. This is because
1. Arabian sea surface temperature is higher compared to that of Bay of Bengal.
2. Bay of Bengal receives the remnants of the typhoons originated in Northwestern Pacific ocean.
3. Arabian sea receives the remnants of cyclones from Bay of Bengal.
Choose the correct code from the following

Answer

Consider the following statements regarding tropical cyclone which is one of the important determining factors for the success of Indian monsoons.
1. These are termed as the heat engines, which derive their energy from the condensation of
water vapor into water droplets/drops.
2. More than 50% of the energy derived is utilized to sustain the wind movement around the central eye.
3. A mature cyclone releases energy equivalent to that of 100 hydrogen bombs.
Which of the following statements are NOT true

Answer

Coal bed methane is released during coal mining and is generally recommended to extract it rather than letting it evaporate into the atmosphere when untapped because
1. CBM if is not extracted can cause fire hazards while mining deep areas.
2. CBM if allowed to escape into atmosphere, will get converted into carbon monoxide
which is a potent green house gas.
Which of the statements is/are the correct reason/s?

Answer

Consider the following statements regarding the production and reserves of copper in India.
1. Rajasthan has the largest reserves of copper and is also the highest producer of copper in India.
2. India is self sufficient in copper production and also at times it has also exported copper to countries like Japan, South Korea etc.
3. Production of copper is a tedious job especially in India as the copper ore found in India as it is of the lower grade compared to International grade of the ore.
Which are the correct statements?

Answer

Consider the following statements regarding biogas which is a very important source of energy in rural areas.
1. Biogas has a higher thermal efficiency compared to charcoal, cow dung, kerosene.
2. Not only biogas serves as a source of energy in the form of fuel but also can be used as source of manure for farm crops.
3. It is slightly less environment friendly as it releases green house gases when burnt as a fuel.
Choose the incorrect code from the following

Answer

Choose the false statement among the following statements:

Answer

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer.
List I (Minerals)
A. Coal
B. Gold
C. Mica
D. Manganese
List II (Typical areas of occurrence)
1. Bhandara
2. Karanpura
3. Hutti
4. Nellore

Answer

Which one of the following National Highways passes through Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh and Orissa?

Answer

Which of these is/are flood prevention and mitigation strategy?
1. Construction of flood protection embankments
2. Depopulating the flood plains
3. Afforestation
4. Decongesting river channels
Select the correct option using the codes given below

Answer
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