[doing so would reward] Parliament did not accord full refugee benefits to twelve of the recent immigrants because it believ

For Competitive Exams

Parliament did not accord full refugee benefits to twelve of the recent immigrants because it believed that to do it rewards them for entering the country illegally.

to do it rewards

doing it rewards

to do this would reward

doing so would reward

to do it would reward

Explanation:
Choice D, the best answer, appropriately uses the adverb so to refer back to the verb accord. The other choices inappropriately use pronouns (it or this) to refer back to the verb. Also, A and B use the indicative verb rewards, whereas the logic of the sentence demands the conditional would reward (what Parliament believes to be the undue rewarding of illegal immigrants has not actually taken place but is considered only as an outcome of a hypothetical action).

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