A bill for Rs. 3000 is drawn on 14th July at 5 months. It is discounted on 5th October at 10%. What is the Bankers Discount?
F = Rs. 3000
R = 10%
Date on which the bill is drawn = 14th July at 5 months
Nominally Due Date = 14th December
Legally Due Date = 14th December + 3 days = 17th December
Date on which the bill is discounted = 5th October
Unexpired Time
= [6th to 31st of October] + [30 Days in November] + [1st to 17th of December]
= 26 + 30 + 17 = 73 Days
$= \dfrac{73}{365}$year = $\dfrac{1}{5}$year
BD = Simple Interest on the face value of the bill for unexpired time
$= \dfrac{FTR}{100} = \dfrac{ 3000 \times \dfrac{1}{5} \times 10}{100}$
$= 30 \times \dfrac{1}{5} \times 10$= Rs.60